SPIS TREŚCI
Table of Contents
List of Abbreviations 9
PREFACE
Why Barker, Barry, Ishiguro and Banville 11
CHAPTER 1
Why History, Memory and Trauma 15
History vs Fiction 18
Memory Studies 23
Trauma: Terminology 32
Before Trauma Theory 34
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder 38
Trauma Theory from the 1990s Onwards 40
Critical Voices: The Pitfalls of Trauma Theory 45
SECTION I: HISTORY AND TRAUMA
CHAPTER 2
Pat Barker – The Trauma of World War I 51
The Regeneration Trilogy – Historical Revisionism and Cultural Trauma 52
The Past Invading the Present – Transgenerational Trauma in Another World 72
Double Vision: The Omnipresence of Violence 78
From Cultural Trauma to Victim Culture 84
CHAPTER 3
Sebastian Barry – From Historical to Historicized Fiction 87
An Irish Aeneas in The Whereabouts of Eneas McNulty 89
A Long Long Way: The Irish in the Trenches 93
The Trauma of Irish History in The Secret Scripture 104
On Canaan’s Side: “Four Killing Wars” in the Life of One Woman 111
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SECTION II: MEMORY AND TRAUMA
CHAPTER 4
Kazuo Ishiguro ‒ The Movements of the Mind Remembering 119
A Pale View of Hills: Buried History and the Trauma of the Text 121
When We Were Orphans: Mummification of Childhood 128
CHAPTER 5
John Banville – Crisis of the Self 145
Eclipse: Stranded in the Past 151
Shroud: “a talking shell, an empty costume 161
Ancient Light: The Invention of the Past 169
CONCLUSION 179
BIBLIOGRAPHY 187