TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Wiesław Ziaja, Introduction 7
Wiesław Ziaja, Krzysztof Ostafi n, Study area 9
Methods and materials
Wiesław Ziaja, Justyna Dudek, Landscape research 17
Michał Węgrzyn, Maja Lisowska, Maria Olech, Piotr Osyczka, Botanical research 21
Components of natural environment
Wiesław Ziaja, Bedrock 27
Wiesław Ziaja, Climate 29
Wiesław Ziaja, Glaciation 31
Wiesław Ziaja, Terrain relief 33
Wiesław Ziaja, Waters 39
Michał Węgrzyn, Maja Lisowska, Maria Olech, Piotr Osyczka, Vegetation 43
Environmental and landscape changes
Wiesław Ziaja, Climate warming 49
Wiesław Ziaja, Justyna Dudek, Glacial recession 51
Wiesław Ziaja, Krzysztof Ostafi n, Justyna Dudek, Transformation of landforms and Quaternary deposits 61
Wiesław Ziaja, Krzysztof Ostafi n, Changes of water drainage and networks 67
Michał Węgrzyn, Maja Lisowska, Maria Olech, Piotr Osyczka, Changes in vegetation 69
Plant communities in 1982–1985 69
Plant communities in 2008 – changes over the last 25 years 75
Causes of changes 78
Conclusions and prognosis for environmental change
Wiesław Ziaja, Landscape development 85
Michał Węgrzyn, Maja Lisowska, Maria Olech, Piotr Osyczka, Vegetation changes 87
References 89
List of enclosures (maps) 93